Firewood species and BTU
Tamo ash firewood: BTU, weight and seasoning
Also called Japanese ash, Manchurian ash. How much heat it gives, what a cord weighs, how long it takes to season and how it burns.
Last reviewed November 4, 20262 min readBy Lorne Wanamaker, firewood seller
On this page· Heat per cord
Quick answer
- About 20.4 million BTU per cord at 20% moisture (21.6 GJ).
- A seasoned cord weighs about 3,320 lb (1,510 kg).
- Season it for at least 8 months.
- Ash: moderate. Coals: high. Burn time: long.
Heat per cord
Tamo ash is a hardwood. At 20% moisture, a full cord holds about 20.4 million BTU of heat (21.6 gigajoules). Wetter wood gives less, because part of the heat goes into boiling off the water.
That ranks tamo ash 408th of the 558 species in our tables, from the hottest down.
Weight and density
A full cord of seasoned tamo ash (20% moisture) weighs about 3,320 lb (1,510 kg). Freshly cut, the same cord weighs about 3,990 lb (1,810 kg): the difference is water you don't want to burn.
Its specific gravity, a measure of density, is 0.56. Denser wood packs more heat into each cord.
Seasoning time
Split and stacked off the ground, tamo ash needs at least 8 months to dry to about 20% moisture.
Wood dries faster once it is split and stacked with air around it. A moisture meter on a fresh split face tells you when it is ready.
How it burns
- Ash: moderate
- Coals: high
- Burn time: long
We rate tamo ash 3 out of 10 as firewood: it burns, but denser species give more heat for the same work.
Similar firewood
Other species to compare with tamo ash:
- Black ash: 19.9 million BTU per cord
- Green ash: 23.4 million BTU per cord
- White ash: 24.6 million BTU per cord
- Black cherry: 20.4 million BTU per cord
Where these numbers come from
The heat and weight figures come from our firewood tables, worked out the same way for every species at 20% moisture. See how we calculate them.
Questions
Is tamo ash good firewood?
It burns, but we rate tamo ash only 3 out of 10: denser species give more heat per cord.
How long does tamo ash take to season?
At least 8 months, split and stacked, to reach about 20% moisture.
How much does a cord of tamo ash weigh?
About 3,320 lb (1,510 kg) seasoned, and about 3,990 lb (1,810 kg) green.
How many BTU are in a cord of tamo ash?
About 20.4 million BTU (21.6 GJ) per full cord at 20% moisture.
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